Encounter with a Rich Man
Jesus watched
the rich man retreat when he told him to distribute his wealth
among the poor, challenging him: “How shall those with riches
enter the Kingdom?"
Indeed, how
shall they?
But in another
time and tone Jesus says: “The poor you have always with you,
but me you do not.”
That
gives another twist to the matter, for if poverty is eternal, is it not futile to attempt to eradicate it? And if only the Lord or the
Lords matter, our attention should be on them, not on that shadow Americans love to denigrate; those they call
losers, as if any winner were necessarily just.
The Chairman of
Goldman-Sachs likewise answered for his corporation with religious
a profundity:“We are doing the Lord's Work.” he
said.
Of course we
can always stop our ears, cross the street to avoid the rich man's
perfume, disdain his power, abuse him, or make of him a unsavory
caricature; but these are the very things which he often practices upon
the poor, whose stolen substance has made him rich. So if we merely
malign rich-people, then how can we continue to distinguish poor
from rich? Enforcing that indistinct distinction: ah that's
the rub! That's the very nature of the game, a sport for those
who read The National Enquirer or
Romance novels---stimulation for the dull of wit. So do not be fooled
by money, money
is not power, it is
only the wrapping that conceals power.
And power, in turn, purports a moral or utilitarian goal; a goal—say,
like more power.
I suggest a
simple solution: let us affirm that every sort of distinction exists
between men, but no sort of meaningful
moral distinction can exist between bank-accounts.
Now we are nearer to justice. Now we can discriminate.
The poor have always existed, but the rich have not always
warred, with government collusion, upon them. Nor, before now,
except once in modernity, did the rich simply devour the poor; not by impoverishing them---but by effectively canceling the social
contract supposed to bind them.
Those without
qualifications cannot be witnesses. So let us study justice, for
justice is, as the Greeks knew---the difficult balance of fire and
water, strife with order.
Americans are
famous for their idealism and democratic sentiment. But mere
sentiments, like old snow, turn to slush in the spring. If we do not
wish to slave for the one-percent so that they may gain even more
than the half of our wealth they already control---even as we grow poorer---are we not already in open division, and thus
rebellion? Will our government, who claims to represent us, come to
our rescue? Perhaps for reasons of their own they will provide
something, but on no account, unless it is money given to Bankers,
will they provide it in the name of an ideal. An ideal, it appears, is
beyond them or us---for even if it existed---it must hew closely to
what already exists. This a mysterious, unwritten rule...a
uniquely American rule.
Denmark may
give a year-off to new mothers so that they can be with their child;
may give six-week vacations by law, may have free higher-education
and among the highest qualities-of-life in the world, but that
simply does not allow a man worth merely five-million dollars to
become worth five-billion dollars, now does it? If this “American
freedom” not “Danish freedom” is the highest social good---
then it follows that we must impoverish the many to empower the few.
In that case it is unremarkable that we were indifferent on-lookers
when the Egyptian people rebelled against five-thousand years
of Pharaohs. We simply yawned and wished them well, turning
back to the cash-register.
No man knows his
enemy who does not know himself. Therefore I commend to the
reader my unbiased and humble self---at least no less obsessed than
my monetary betters---as a faithful observer. If I turn out to be
less than accurate, it is only because few occasions have ever
presented me with the opportunity of conversing with the
cultured and the rich. Though I have little patience for
folly, I am at least not able to hold a grudge. As my grandmother
once said of my grandfather William Morgan, the good-dresser and
diffident night-club muralist: “He had a certain swagger.” Dreamers are always diffident. Once, after
sleeping on my native soil of Wales, a man told me: “Well if your
name is Will Morgan, you're kin to every farmer in Wales.” Being
thus drawn from dreamy Welsh farmers and poets, I feel myself
perversely qualified to observe the gentry. It is my rightful
inheritance down the centuries. So while we are enjoined by Jesus
to:“Judge not lest you be judged”--- this impossible though
useful contradiction must be equally translated in its gnomic
sense:“Judge and therefore prepare to be Judged”. So
bear with me reader, as I sprint over the hot-coals of the
dialectic.
The
scene is an outdoor cafe. You may imagine Paris, say Montmarte, in
early spring. Pedestrians and students are swaying their slender legs
to music. It's hard to tell whether people have work to which they are
hurrying, or from which they have escaped--- to enjoy the frail veins
the of the new leaves and the tentative light. There is a hint
here of the American South, a region whose underbelly, touching
on the Gulf of Mexico, conceals not Bankers and their miseries, but
subtle Creoles whose sculpted-jaws and pink-lips blow the horns of
salvation, those which the financiers cannot hear because they link
hell with heaven. For the heaven of Bankers is bereft of pain or excess. It is a purely mental world.
Mr. B, bearing a coffee-table book of the paintings of John
Singer Sergeant, sits down at an adjacent table. He is dressed in a
loose shirt and corduroys. His gaze, from a large face, is trenchant
but not unfriendly. After a few moments he asks me if the literary
reading is over. I tell him that it is, and that the author, a
well-known American Composer and friend of Jack Kerouac, had only
three people, one of which was me, for his audience. He seems to
grasp the significance of my words, but in a way opposite to what I
intended to convey. I nevertheless make myself somewhat accessible to
the stranger.
“My
son is learning Latin. I was looking for a copy of Virgil to give
him. Did you know that the comic- strip “Little Abner” is based
around Virgil? That's what my son says. Remember Pappy Yokum and
Daisy Mae? Little Abner named his son “Honest Abe”. He's a
classical-satire hero. Al Capp, you know, was the author. He walked
into the set when John Lennon and Yoko Ono did their famous bed-sit
for Love and Peace. That was just a publicity-stunt, a piece of
self-advertising...”
I'm briefly too startled to speak. What a mind full of
junk, I think. I pause then ask: “Do you like
Sergeant’s paintings?”
“I'm just looking at them. I contribute to the local
museum...” he says, apologetically.
“What's your profession?”
“I'm a physician. I work off and on...”
“Yours?”
I am careful to make no claim: “I write a lot.”
“You might remember that Al Capp was a good friend of
Nixon...”
“No...I didn't know that,” I state indifferently.
“Moonbeam McSwine was a temptress who loved pigs,
remember?”
“I didn't ever read comics...”
But
the gentlemen seems grimly determined to prove that I belong
to him, that I belong
to our generation, whatever
that is...
“Little Abner is the son, see, like Daniel Boone or Ethan
Allan or Andrew Jackson...” he twists his thick neck.
“Oh.”
Silence. A long pause.
“I'm reading Marx, not old comics” I venture quietly.
He
waits a while, studying me.
A
cold stare, a blankness in the big face. The large eyes roll. “I
suppose you're trying to impress the young with your faddishness?”
he finally says.
Up to now I was mildly entertained by this naif, now I begin
to see the lay of the land, and an active dislike becomes possible.
Intolerance, that I can tolerate, but smug ignorance is too much for
me. I
steel myself and say politely but firmly: “Most of the young today
strike me as politically conservative. They don't yet understand that
they grew up in a “backlash”: against nothing. As for Marx I take
him very seriously. I think your friend Al Capp, however reactionary
he might have been with John Lennon back in the Seventies, would be
reading Marx today. Marx's work concerns Capitalism, not Communism,
however conceived. In fact--- in a world where the labor
of an average worker over twenty years is now equal to what a
financier makes in one hour---everybody
should be reading Marx. So Al Capp, if he were around, would be
doing that---because he was from the war generation and basically
honest, as people from our generation, like Bill and Hillary Clinton,
are not. Her own philosophy is profound: “Play by the rules and
you'll rise”she says. The French call that “Arrivisme”,
mere climbing. Only people who have a lot of money, or no
concern for labor or the environment fail to read Marx. That's not
because Marx has answers for everything---but because he tries to analyze how
Capitalism works. No educated person can avoid reading Marx. About
the Seventies, I think the turn inward toward Spiritualism was, in
retrospect, a disaster, because it led to smugness, which obviated
the need to deal with real-conditions, and that led to the New Age
pretext, like the marketing of “Spiritualism” and “Spiritual
Products”, from seminars to food...some good has come of those
things, but not enough to justify not reforming our entire
economic system.”
The Doctor looks at me as from a great distance: his
front is wrinkled like Moby Dick's brow, and just as inscrutable.
His face is woven with child-like affront.
“I
come from an old pioneer family. We were Catholics going all the way
back. We've always known that society wasn't perfect and we
struggled to overcame prejudice in the South, even changed our name.
I'm a Doctor. You might think me rich, but though my friends are
millionaires, I'm still a little short; but soon perhaps I will join
them...anyway, nothing you've said speaks to me. A man is rewarded
according to what he does. I belong to the 3% who pay all the taxes in this country today. Forty per-cent of all jobs in the US depend on government
spending so forty-percent of us should be thankful to the rich for
their jobs. I'm a patron of the Arts, and since it is the top
one-percent who support the Arts--- you and everyone else should
be grateful for our support. Letting the rich keep some of the
tremendous wealth they create is a fair exchange. Communism never
works because the average person is a lazy, avaricious lout.
The Russians rejected it because they'd rather have even a lousy
chance of becoming rich, than no
chance at all. Fame, which you, and others like you, are always
seeking, even if you keep it secret, is your equivalent of money, so
you're no different, even though you pretend to be. In any case, the
young will despise you for you beliefs as soon as they figure you
out, which they will. Then they will bury you under their
money! Ha! The Moralists! All
quacks and idealists, and dangerous
too, none of them practical...besides, the fact is that the surest
predictor of people's politics IS their economic status. The Census
Bureau proved it by asking people. Classes migrate to that party that
is supposed to represent their interests, the Democrats for the
poor, the Republicans for the wealthy. Politics is
class-war...always has been, and always will be---”
I stare down at the seed-pods, like tiny
green-caterpillars, strewn on the metal table. Their species is
unknown to me, but they seem identical to the green worms that drop
from the trees and crawl down my neck. I sweep them aside. Mr. B
looks comfortable, his face appearing larger than his body as he
fixes his large eyes at me. I hardly know how to address such cynicism.
“You
speak of something you call “Communism” without saying what you
mean. We've fought wars and committed atrocities around the world in
order to strangle that undefined phantom, but no one knows what is meant by the word, it's a catch-all. Your pioneer ancestors were
probably more effective Communists in their pioneer communities than
the Russians ever were. But people say Russia was “Communist”,
when it was not---their system was Statism---but why be precise with
mere words? Maybe “Communism” is just one of the potential
employments of human freedom,
but since it is the word we fear we also fear any interest in the
idea behind the word---so we don't
want to investigate what it means. This is nonsense to you, because
you insist on measuring the outside world by your own life-span and
by that alone, just like those classic equivocators of the
expedient--- Bill and Hillary Clinton. Nothing else matters but your
satisfactions, that is all that counts. If we're indebted to the rich
for our jobs--- then let's call that system by its proper name---which is “Feudalism”, not “Capitalism”. Adam Smith defines
Capitalism as a system
where independent tradesman, craftsman, shop-owners, farmers, hunters
all trade in free-markets. People arrive in that market not looking
to become a serf, but already doing something,
already freely exercising their native talent and bringing their
wares to market. They don't require a monarch to give them a stipend,
a Lord to give them a stake, or a foreign nation to bomb for profit.
I don't care if the rich feel they need a lot of stuff; it's fine
with me if they need to indulge their delusions; but they can do that
only so far as it does not injure democratic society. I simply ask
them not to be so greedy as to stand in the way of my own, or others
mere economic existence.
But so far it isn't working out that way-- their greed and
share of the wealth just keeps rising. You can read the figures and
the charts as well as I can. Five to ten million Russians have died
since 1990, since Russia gave up on “Statism”, what you
incorrectly call “Communism”. That's more soldiers than died in the Second
World War when Hitler tried to enslave them. Financial power has
proved far more deadly than Tyranny.”
“You malign the Clintons, whom I admire” Mr. B glowers at
me in shock.
I
am speechless. Ten million Russians may have died due to the
privatization, the Czarazation and Mafia-zation of Russia, but if I
suggest that two shallow-ambition machines whose God is mere
expediency are a greater catastrophe than revolution, and if
I actually offer some proof, that only
merits a glower! I hope that it will soon be time for this gentlemen
to leave for the Golf-Course...
We both pause.
“I suppose your image of a wealthy person is one who
haunts the Golf-Course but you're wrong. I actively support the Arts.
Its a lot of work, with little thanks---”
I flush at his accurate reading of my thoughts.
“Well the
Arts do not require much money,
what they really demand is time, peace, and place. And
those commodities have been made deliberately scarce today by the
powerful. Patrons fantasize that they help to create Art, but it is
Artists who undertake that work, and they pay for it, often with their
health or lives. If you really want to cultivate the Arts then simply
de-cultivate the War-machine. Until you shut them
off, you won't create Art---you'll
only manufacture Kitsch,
like that recent statue of Martin Luther King on the National Mall,
the one where he looks like a brooding Confucius. Like Blake says:
“Art cannot be carried on where there is any notion of
money.”
Doctor
B now simply stares at me in disbelief.
“It's
pretty clear to me that not having any money yourself, and being a
complete failure, has led you to believe that money itself is the
enemy. That's juvenile and perverted. Money is neutral, it can do
great good. That's
what I use mine for...”
I pause.
“It's true that...I've learned to live with little of the
stuff. Having little of it has granted me more concentration...on the
essentials...I think.”
“And of course you've always got the coming worker's
paradise to look forward to...”
Now it is my turn to glower.
“Of
course you must
characterize. Anyone who thinks
qualifies as a deluded idealist. I may be an idealist, but I am not
deluded. Certainly not as deluded as someone who thinks all
civilization reduces only to economic warfare, and can never be
anything more. If that is true then the Greeks never studied the
heavens and biology, the Renaissance and the Enlightenment never
happened, Galileo and Shakespeare are figments of our imagination,
and democracy the greatest delusion of all. Perhaps it is a
delusion, in the sense that reality is always a delusion when viewed from any one time and place.”
“Say what you like, I admire Bill and Hillary Clinton. They
are professionals, steady, and can be trusted.”
“In
other words, like all the Neo-Liberals, they believe in
nothing but themselves.”
The
Doctor's face turns slowly purple.
“Listen
to me you little sewer-rat. I know Millionaires! I'm close to being
one myself! These people are brilliant and
unfathomably hard-working! They don't even stop to
enjoy their wealth like the rest of us do. They don't even think
like we do! They always see money as the opportunity to make more
money; and they work work work; they are always working! They love
the game and they play it well, very well. They don't even bother
to visit many of their homes! They are above being materialistic or
showing off their success. They no longer require validation or need
it, from anyone!...Evolution can't be turned-off in mid-stream.
Society has evolved to derive benefits from these strangely...gifted
people. There is only one reason to try to stifle these geniuses:
ENVY, PURE ENVY, and that's what you are full of, just like Marx was
full of COMMON ENVY. He hated wealthy Christians because he knew he
could never become one, no matter what he did, never, never could he,
a Jew, become one of them! He never could grasp that Religion has
nothing to do with it. If there had been as many Jewish Capitalists
in Marx's day as there are now, then Marxism would be called
something else...
I
push my chair back from the table. Manners can only carry you so far
in the presence of your betters.
No one likes to be insulted, but because I do believe in noblesse oblige, I steady myself. The truly noble must uphold objectivity and sensibility, in spite of vulgarity. It is above them to reproach even an inferior---for the whole idea is to reveal who really possesses nobility, and is therefore an aristocrat, regardless of wealth.
"Only a hair-brain would believe in that Communist trash. Nothing could be deader than Communism," he feigns a sort of leer.
"The word simply means doing some things together. Ideas don't die, people do."
No one likes to be insulted, but because I do believe in noblesse oblige, I steady myself. The truly noble must uphold objectivity and sensibility, in spite of vulgarity. It is above them to reproach even an inferior---for the whole idea is to reveal who really possesses nobility, and is therefore an aristocrat, regardless of wealth.
"Only a hair-brain would believe in that Communist trash. Nothing could be deader than Communism," he feigns a sort of leer.
"The word simply means doing some things together. Ideas don't die, people do."
But the still unsaid restrains me
from leaving. I pause, unsure what to do.
“Before you go you might remember that I told
you I was a Doctor. I am a Doctor, but I am a Psychiatrist, not a
Medical Doctor. If you care to hear me out, I'd like to offer you a
free diagnosis.”
I
mumble something, too startled to speak, but can't make myself
get up. I feel like a trapped animal. I keep hearing his unbelievable words
flashing in my brain: “They
are brilliant and unfathomably hard-working.”
“But you
said...” I start---
“Now
just shut-up and listen. There
are geniuses on this earth. They are real. They do not exist in our
condition, and they should not. We need them, but they do not need
us. The crumbs from their table can feed the poor and everyone
else---for eternity. It is only shame and envy that would stop these
supermen from being what they already are--- the advocates...and
saviors of humanity.
I am diagnosing you as an Anal Retentive, the
sufferer of poor toilet-training. Every word you have said to me, as
well as your pretense of putting words to paper, confirms that you
suffer from a severe Anal Complex. Good taste prevents me adding
other details which you can easily add for yourself. I'd advise you
to seek professional help.”
After
a few moments I look up at the turgid face and say:
“I
believe you said...that you were a Catholic, or your family was...well, I
want to ask you this: Was not Jesus Christ the most successful person
in the world, and simultaneously, the most reviled and wronged? Is
that not so for those who call him Lord? Was not Jesus Christ a Jew? Is this not meant to teach us humility?
My
interlocutor stonily stares at me as if I were an object of contempt, and the more contemptuous the longer I remain. His hard glance seems to say: this doesn't
matter, nothing matters...
It is a long moment before he replies.
“You
may love the man of sorrows, but I love the Liberator of the
self-enslaved.” he murmurs.
“Are they not one and the same?” I rise.
“They are not---”
Without another word I stride away.
"When the world no longer believes that he exists, then you will know that the devil has won," writes Baudelaire.
Silver and saffron clouds, like those which churn above
the steep roofs of Paris, flee above the Spring trees.
Will Morgan
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